陕西省西安市第一中学2013-2014学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题

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考试类型：模拟试题

作答时间：60分钟

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试卷介绍： 陕西省西安市第一中学2013-2014学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题

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0 单选题

1. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线（），并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Havingdranktoomuch,Alfredwasdrivingalongthecountryroadattopspeedwhilehiscarranintoanoldmanwhowaswalkingacrosstheroad.Afterlookingaroundandthinkingtherewasnotasinglepersonseetheaccident,hedrivesoffwithouttakingtheoldmantothehospital.Theoldmanwasfrighteningbutkeptthecarnumberonhismind.Aboutonemonthlate,theywenttocourt.Alfred’slawyersaid:”Alfredisexperienceddriverofmorethan20years.”“Ifexperiencecanprovethat,here,yousee,theoldmanhadwalkedsafeforover60years,”theoldman’slawyerreplied.[10分]

2. 56.Hethinksit_____________(值得的)todevoteallhislifetoteachingsincehehaswongreatrespectfromhisstudents.57.__________(鼓舞)bythespeech,thelittlegirlmadeuphermindtoworkevenharder.58.Ifyoujustspendtime__________(权衡)advantagesanddisadvantages,youmaygetnothingintheend.59.___________（扩展）yourknowledgebyreadingmorebooksisawisechoice.60.Thediseasespread_________(遍及)thecountry,gettingmostpeopleintoapanic.61.______________(幸运地),everythingworkedoutallrightintheend.62.Thelibraryis________(起作用)asatemporaryhospitaltocopewithpeopleinjuredintheearthquake.63.Atthemeetingtheydiscussedthreedifferent_______(方法)tothestudyofmathematics.64.Thankstoscience,wehavelearnedtotellthedifferencebetween_______(幻想)andreality.65.Eachperson’sfingerprintsare_________(独特的),sothepoliceoftensolvethecrimeaccordingtothefingerprint..[10分]

3. 假设你是西安一中的李华，将参加主题为"Let'sRideBicycles"的英语演讲比赛。请撰写一份演讲稿，主要内容包括：1.目前汽车带来的空气污染和交通堵塞等问题；2.骑自行车的益处，如节能环保、有利健康等。参考词汇：低碳生活（low-carbonlife）；节能（energy-saving）注意：1.词数：120词左右；3.演讲稿开头和结尾已给出，且该部分不计入总词数。Goodmorning,everyone!IamLiHua,fromZhengzhouNo.1MiddleSchool.Thetopicofmyspeechis"Let'sRideBicycles".[10分]

4. ______younginourvillagearenowliving_______muchmorecomfortablelifethanwedid.[1分]

AA;\

BThe;the

CＡ;a

DThe;a

5. [1分]

A

B

C

D

6. Thequestionnairetakes_________tentofifteenminutestocompleteandcanbeusedalongwiththeassessmentinterview.[1分]

A.mainly

Bexactly

Capproximately

Dprecisely

7. ______thesenewtreatments,peoplewithhighbloodpressurecanlivealongandactivelife.[1分]

AAccordingto

BThanksto

CAsfor

DInsteadof

8. [1分]

Ahistory

Blesson

Cskill

Dlanguage

9. [1分]

Atook

Blost

Cleft

Dfinished

10. [1分]

Asuggested

Brisked

Cenjoyed

Dmissed

11. [1分]

Aexcited

Bnervous

Chappy

Dshocked

12. [1分]

Ahope

Bforget

Cworry

Dpromise

13. [1分]

Agrateful

Bsorry

Cpolite

Duseful

14. Whatarescientistsworriedaboutwhenitcomestoplantsaccordingtothearticle?[2分]

APlantsmaynotbeabletoadapttotheincreasinglycoldclimate.

BHumanactivitiesmighthaveagreatimpactonthepaceofplants’evolution.

CPlantsmaynotbeabletoevolvefastenoughtoadapttohuman-causedclimatechange.

DThestrategiesplantsdeveloparenotgoodenoughtoprotectthemagainstcold.

15. Howdidthecalffeelaboutthemotherelephant'sroaring？[2分]

AItwasagreatcomfort.

BItwasasignofdanger.

CItwasacallforhelp.

DItwasamusicalnote.

16. [1分]

A

B

C

D

17. [1分]

A

B

C

D

18. Generallyspeaking,almostallthekidsare______abouthoweverythingaroundthemworks.[1分]

Acurious

Bcareful

Canxious

Dexcited

19. Beforeourstudywedidnothavedatathatcouldtellus__thosechangesweresmallorlarge.[1分]

Athat

Bhow

Cwhen

Dwhether

20. [1分]

Aso

Bor

Cbut

Dand

21. [1分]

Agood

Bfree

Cterrible

Dshort

22. [1分]

Astill

Bnearly

Chardly

Dprobably

23. [1分]

Areal

Bpractical

Cimmediate

Dextra

24. [1分]

Awonderful

Bcrazy

Cexpensive

Dnecessary

25. Themancametotherestaurant______.[2分]

Atohavebreakfast

Btoseehisemployees

Ctofindouthowhisrestaurantwasworking

DtoseehowMaryservedcustomers

26. Thewordsthemanleftonthenapkinsuggestedthat_____.[2分]

Arespectingothersmeansrespectingoneself

Bservingothersisarespectablejob

CMarywouldgetariseasaresultofherkindness

DMary’skindservicewouldbringinmoremoneyforher

27. Whichofthefollowingtitlesgoesbestwiththestory?[2分]

AAkind-heartedGirl

BShiningKindness

CKindnessMeansOpportunities

DASpecialCustomer

28. [2分]

A

B

C

D

29. [1分]

Amodest

Boccasion

Cfocus

Dglobe

30. [1分]

Athroughout

Btheory

Cnorth

Dsmooth

31. [1分]

Aamuse

Bstruggle

Csupport

Dbudget

32. [1分]

Aassociation

Battraction

Cconnection

Dsuggestion

33. Look!Therearesomanymistakesinyourcomposition.You____havepaidattentiontoit.[1分]

Amay

Bmust

Ccan

Dshould

34. Whenhereturned,heagreedtothepublisher’srequest_______heshouldwriteabookforboysbasedonthelifeheexperienced.[1分]

Awhen

Bthat

Cwhich

Dwhy

35. Eitherthejudgeorthelawyers______wrongonthecaseatthatmoment.[1分]

Ais

Bare

Cwere

Dwas

36. __________theprogram,theyhavetostaythereforanothertwoweeks.[1分]

ANotcompleting

BNothavingcompleted

CNotcompleted

DHavingnotcompleted

37. [1分]

Astandfor

Bholdback

Cbelievein

Dlookafter

38. [1分]

Ateacher

Bluck

Ctime

Dability

39. [1分]

Awasted

Bignored

Cpickedup

Dputin

40. [1分]

Aanswer

Bgrade

Cpay

Dgift

41. Moderntechnologydoesbringusmanyconveniences（便利），fromWiFi（无线网络）enabledcellphonesandeversmallerlaptopcomputersthatmakeentireliveseasytoenergyefficientwashersthatusehalfthepowerandtimetocompletetheirtasks.However，thesenewtoysandequipmentfinallybecomeelectronicwaste（电子垃圾）（ewaste）oncetheyareoutofuse.[2分]

AMeansofewasterecycling

BHowewastecomesintobeing

CThebenefitofewasterecycling

DThetechnologiesofewasterecycling

ETheimportanceoftheelectronicwasterecycle

FModerntechnologybringsconvenienceandewaste

42. Ewasteincludeseverythingfromemptyprinterinkcontainerstobrokenrefrigerators.Aspeoplebuynewitemstoreplaceagingelectronicsormakeupgrades（升级），moreelectronicwastecomesintobeing.Insomecases，suchas2009'sswitchfromanalog（模拟）todigitaltelevisionbroadcastingintheUnitedStates，changesintechnologyaresogreatthatoldequipmentmaynotevenworkatallwithnewsystems.[2分]

AMeansofewasterecycling

BHowewastecomesintobeing

CThebenefitofewasterecycling

DThetechnologiesofewasterecycling

ETheimportanceoftheelectronicwasterecycle

FModerntechnologybringsconvenienceandewaste

43. Therearemanyreasonswhyitisimportanttorecycleelectronicwaste.Muchofthematerialusedtoconstructelectronics，includingmetalandplasticparts，canberecycledintonewitemsatadiscountofthecostandenergyuseneededtocreatethingsfromnewrawmaterials（原材料）.Additionally，manyelectronicscontainpoisonoussubstances（有毒物质）thatareharmfultotheenvironmentandcouldbedeadlyiftheygointoanarea'sgroundwater.Whenproperlyrecycled，theycanbereusedandwillnotdoharmtotheenvironment.Becauseoftheseenvironmentalconcerns，manyareasrequirebylawthatelectronicwastebeproperlyrecycled.[2分]

AMeansofewasterecycling

BHowewastecomesintobeing

CThebenefitofewasterecycling

DThetechnologiesofewasterecycling

ETheimportanceoftheelectronicwasterecycle

FModerntechnologybringsconvenienceandewaste

44. Theavailability（可用性）ofewasterecyclingprogramsvariesfromplacetoplace.Insomeareas，annualcollectionsareheldonceortwiceayearasameansofdealingwithewasteaswellasusedengineoilorotherwastethatisharmfultotheenvironment.Therearealsosomegoodalternatives（替代品）torecyclingyourewaste.Anyitemsthatareinworkingconditioncanbegiventofriendsordonatedtocharities（慈善机构）likeGoodwillortheSalvationArmy，whorelyheavilyondonations（捐赠）.Freecycling，orpassingonyourunwanteditemstothoseinneedofthem，isalsoameansoffindingnewhomesforuseditems.[2分]

AMeansofewasterecycling

BHowewastecomesintobeing

CThebenefitofewasterecycling

DThetechnologiesofewasterecycling

ETheimportanceoftheelectronicwasterecycle

FModerntechnologybringsconvenienceandewaste

45. [1分]

Anationality

Brank

Cfortunate

Dexplanation

46. TheEnglishteachertellsthestudentstohave______fordifferentracesandappreciatethediversityofothercultures.[1分]

Amercy

Bsympathy

Crespect

Dregret

47. __Sally,ourmonitor,waslateforclassthismorning.___________?AsfarasIknow,shenevercamelateforclass.[1分]

AHowcome

Bwhatfor

CSowhat

DWhynot

48. Attheconference,politicalleadersfrommanycountriespromisedtoworktogethertodefendtheworld________terrorismandotherthreats.[1分]

Afor

Bwithout

Cagainst

Dbeyond

49. [1分]

Aunderstood

Bforgave

Cguided

Dimpressed

50. [1分]

Aalways

Balmost

Cever

Dnever

51. [1分]

Ahouse

Bschool

Coffice

Dfarm

52. [1分]

Ameeting

Btesting

Clearning

Dinterviewing

53. [1分]

Adifferent

Bimportant

Chard

Dinteresting

54. Maryranovertotheoldmanbecause_____.[2分]

Atheoldmanwasthebossoftherestaurant

Bshewasworriedthattheoldmanmightcausetroubletotherestaurant

Cshesawtheoldmanhadsomedifficultymovingandtakingaseat

Dtheoldmanhadaskedhertowaitonhim

55. Accordingtothearticle,ifaplantfreezesinthewinter,______.[2分]

Aitproducesmorelivingtissuestostayalive

Bitsleavesquicklyfalloutanditsrootsbegintodie

Clotsofairbubblesforminitswatertransportsystem

Ditswatertransportsystemcouldbeblockedinthespring

56. Themomenttheauthorgotdowntotheriverbankhesaw__________.[2分]

Athecalfwasabouttofallintotheriver

BMaShawasplacingthecalfontherock

Cthecalfwaswashedawaybytherisingwater

DMaShawasholdingthecalfagainsttherushingwater

57. Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext？[2分]

AAMother'sLove

BABraveAct

CADeadlyRiver

DAMatterofLifeandDeath

58. Ewasterecyclinghelpsprotecttheenvironmentbyreducingtheamountofpoisonousmaterialsplacedinlandfills（垃圾场）andsavingrecyclablepartstosaveenergyandotherresources.Recyclingisawayoflife.Sticktothatchoiceeverysingledayandrecyclingwillbecomesecondnaturetous.[2分]

AMeansofewasterecycling

BHowewastecomesintobeing

CThebenefitofewasterecycling

DThetechnologiesofewasterecycling

ETheimportanceoftheelectronicwasterecycle

FModerntechnologybringsconvenienceandewaste