2008年中石油职称英语真题

考试总分：71分

考试类型：模拟试题

作答时间：60分钟

已答人数：967

试卷答案：有

试卷介绍： 2008年中石油职称英语真题

开始答题

试卷预览

0 单选题

1. Thediffusionofknowledgeisthedominanttrendofourtime.WhatwashappeninginBritainduringtheIndustrialRevolutionwasnotanisolatedphenomenon.AsuccessionofvisitorstoBritainwouldgobacktotheircountriestoreportonthetechnologicalinnovationstheysawthere.Sometimessocietieswereabletolearnextremelyfast,asintheUnitedStates.Others,likeItaly,benefitedfromstartinglate,leapfroggingthelong-drawn-outprocessthatBritainwentthrough.Thisdiffusionofknowledgeaccelerateddramaticallyinrecentyears.Overthelast30yearswehavewatchedcountrieslikeJapan,SingaporeandnowChinagrowatapacethatisfourtimesthatofBritainattilepeakoftheIndustrialRevolution.Theyhavebeenabletodothisbecauseoftheirenergies,ofcourse,butalsobecausetheycleverlyadoptedcertainideasaboutdevelopmentthathadworkedintheWestrelativelyfreemarkets,opentrade,afocusonscienceandtechnology,amongthem.Andthisshiftishappeningallaroundtheworld.FromThailandtoSouthAfrica,fromBraziltoMexico,countriesarefarbettermanagedeconomicallythantheyhaveeverbeen.Wearesometimesreluctanttobelieveinprogress.Buttheevidenceisunmistakable.Themanagementofmajoreconomieshaschangedgreatlyinthelastfewyears.Carefulmonetarypolicyhastemperedtheboom-and-busteconomiccyclesoftheindustrialworld,producingmilderrecessionsandfewershocks.EverydayonereadsofanewstudycampaigningnationsineverythingfromIntemetpenelrationtointerestrates.Allthesestudiesandlistsaresymbolsofalearningprocessthatisaccelerating,reinforcingthelessonsofsuccessandfailure.[20分]

2. Doyouknowwherethepicturesonmoney_____?[1分]

Aresultedfrom

Bremovedfrom

Ccamefrom

Dfellfrom

3. Ioften_____abouthowquicklytimeflies.[1分]

Acomplain

Bcomplaint

Ccompile

Dconceive

4. I'm_____withcomputerprogramsthatcorrectspellingthroughtheuseofbuilt-indictionaries.[1分]

Acommon

Bfamiliar

Cknown

Dfriendly

5. Malecigarettesmokershaveahigherdeath_____fromheartdiseasethannon-smokingmales.[1分]

Arate

Bprice

Cspeed

Ddegree

6. An_____crowdisawaitingthearrivalofthefamedstatesman.[1分]

Aexcite

Bexcitedly

Cexcited

Dexciting

7. There_____alotof_____ontheroadsyesterday.[1分]

Awere...traffic

Bwas...traffic

Cwere...traffics

Dwas...traffics

8. ChinaandAmericaareseparatedby_____.[1分]

APacificOcean

BaPacificOcean

CthePacificOcean

DPacificOceans

9. _____tocompletelycutoffitsoilsupply,itwouldbadlydamageitsowneconomy.[1分]

AIfIranwas

BWasIran

CIfIranis

DWereIran

10. Thealarmclockthatdeterminestheactivityofcertainlivingthingsisgovernedby_____.[1.5分]

Ahoursofdaylight

Bthetimeofdayintheirnativeenvironments

Cthemoon

Dsomethingwedon'tunderstandcompletely

11. Thefiddlercrabseemstodarkenhiscoloraccordingto_____.[1.5分]

Atimeofsunrise

Bitsbackground

Camountofdaylight

Dtimeoftides

12. Thereportedactivityoftheantcolonyoccurredinrelationto_____.[1.5分]

Athepositionofthesun

Bthedayoftheyear

Cthetemperature

Dthegeographicallocation

13. Whatcontrolsthemigrationofbirdsseemstobe______.[1.5分]

Adark,cloudydaysandbright,sunnydays

Bdirectionofmigration

Ctimebetweensunriseandsunset

Dbreedinghabits

14. Thepassageimpliesthattheosmoticpumppillisbetterthanotherpillsandcapsulesbecause_____.[1.5分]

Aitreleasesmedicineslowlyoveralongperiodoftime

Bthecoatingdoesn'tdissolveinthestomach

Cthemedicineinthepillcanaffectthebodyquickly

Dithelpstobuildpressureinthebody

15. [1分]

Agreatness

Bcondition

Cbasis

Dreasons

16. [1分]

Awent

Barrived

Ctoured

Dcame

17. [1分]

Aresultant

Bgear

Cmodify

Dinfluence

18. [1分]

Apermitted

Ballowing

Cmaking

Dconvincing

19. Beingabletosaveandaccumulate_____wealthisnotautomatic.[1分]

Aconsiderate

Bconsiderable

Cconscious

Dcareful

20. Thewholecounty_____withlittleredheartsonValentine’sDay.[1分]

Abreaksin

Bbreaksinto

Cbreaksoff

Dbreaksout

21. Someofthese“upsidedown”airmailstampsarenow_____over$6,000.[1分]

Aworthy

Bworthed

Cworth

Dworthwhile

22. Rememberthatcustomersdon't_____aboutpricesinthatcity.[1分]

Adispute

Bbargain

Cconsult

Ddiscuss

23. Thegoodserviceatthehotel_____thepoorfoodtosomeextent.[1分]

Amadefor

Bmadeout

Cmadeupfor

Dmaduseof

24. Inflationisthefirstproblemthatthenewgovernmentwillhaveto_____.[1分]

Arevolve

Bgrasp

Cseize

Dtackle

25. TheancientEgyptiansbelievedallillnesseswererelatedto_____waseaten.[1分]

Awhat

Bwhich

Cit

Dthat

26. Since1939,numerousscientificstudies_____todeterminewhethersmokingisahealthhazard.[1分]

Ahavebeenconducted

Bareconducted

Cisconducted

Dbeingconducted

27. Onemainbranchofseascience,_____,holdsenormousunansweredquestions.[1分]

Aphysicaloceanography

Bisphysicaloceanography

Ccalledphysicaloceanography

Dwhatisphysicaloceanography

28. _____in1943_____theharmfulsmogmadeitsappearanceinLosAngeles.[1分]

AOnly...that

BItwas...then

CThatitwas...when

DItwas...that

29. He_____hisofficefortherewasnoonetoanswerthephone.[1分]

Amusthaveleft

Bmustleave

Cmayhaveleft

Dcanhaveleft

30. Theword“paradox”inparagraph1is_____.[1.5分]

Aanabnormalcondition

Baparentheticalexpression

Cadifficultpuzzle

Daself-contradiction

31. Intheauthor'sjudgment,thefermentgoingonatHarvard_____.[1.5分]

Awillsoonbeover,becausetimesareboundtochange

BisofinterestmostlytoHarvardmenandtheirfriends

CwillinfluencefuturelifeinAmerica

Disasadsymbolofourgeneralbewilderment

32. Thepassageimpliesthatmedicineinanosmoticpumppillwillleavethepillwhen_____.[1.5分]

Athepillisswallowed

Bthecellulosecoatingisdissolved

Cenoughpressurebuildsupinthepill

Dthemedicineisdissolvedwithwaterfromthebody

33. Accordingtothepassage,thepricesystemisrelatedprimarilyto_____.[1.5分]

Alaborandeducation

Btransportationandinsurance

Cutilitiesandrepairs

Dproductsandservices

34. Thesurfaceofthemoonis_____.[1.5分]

Asohotthatitwarmstheearth

Bmuchcolderatalltimesthantheearth

Caboutthesameasthatoftheearthintermsofheatandcold

Dsometimesmuchhotter,sometimesmuchcolderthantheearth

35. Sinceearthcreaturescannotbreatheinthemoon'satmosphere,wecansafelysaythat_____.[1.5分]

Aitisimpossibleforpeopletoliveonthemoon

Bpeoplewouldneedspecialequipmentinordertoliveonthemoon

Cthereisnowaytogrowfoodthere

Dnoonewouldwanttolivethere

36. [1分]

Aresult

Bconsequence

Cending

Dproduct

37. [1分]

Aforehead

Bever

Cusual

Dothers

38. Wonderful_____ofnatureareallaroundus.[1分]

Aappearance

Bexperience

Cphenomena

Dphilosophy

39. Theearlypioneershadto_____manyhardshipstosettleonthenewland.[1分]

Agointo

Bgoalongwith

Cgobackon

Dgothrough

40. Difficultiesandhardshipshave_____thebestqualitiesoftheyounggeologist.[1分]

Abroughtabout

Bbroughtin

Cbroughtup

Dbroughtout

41. Withwinterhereyoucan_____theseskirtstillyouneedthemagainnextsummer.[1分]

Agetridof

Bgiveaway

Cdoawaywith

Dputaway

42. Thosegiftsofrarebooksthatweregiventousweredeeply_____.[1分]

Aapplied

Bappreciated

Capproved

Dappealed

43. Ifallthecontinentsandmountainswerebulldozedfiat,theearth_____bywatermorethan12,000feetdeep.[1分]

Acouldhavebeencovered

Bmighthadbeencovered

Ciscovered

Dwouldbecovered

44. Allthemoney_____,westartedlookingforwork.[1分]

Ahasbeenspent

Bhavebeenspent

Cbeingspent

Dhavingbeenspent

45. ThepopulationofBeijingisthreetimes_____thatofQingdao.[1分]

Asolargeas

Baslargeto

Caslargeas

Daslargerthan

46. Jane'sfamilycouldn'tagreeonwheretospend_____vacation.[1分]

Ahis

Bher

Cits

Dtheir

47. TheissuesinthedebateonHarvard'sgoalsarewhethertheuniversitiesshouldremainindependentofoursocietyanditsproblems,andwhethertheyshould_____.[1.5分]

Aovercomethewidespreaddrugdependency

Btakeanactivepartinsolvingsociety'sills

Cfightmilitarism

Dsupportouroldandestablishedinstitutions

48. Theword“sanctuary”inparagraph3is_____.[1.5分]

Aatempleornunneryofmiddleage

Bacertainplaceyoucanhideinandavoidmishaps

Caholyplacededicatedtoacertaingod

Danacademyforintelligentpeople

49. Thewaythattheosmoticpumppillworksisbasedonaprocesscalled______.[1.5分]

Acellulose

Bosmosis

Cpressure

Dsynthesis

50. Thepassageimpliesthatcelluloseisaveryporoussubstancebecauseitcontains_____.[1.5分]

Amillionsoftinyholes

Basubstancethatdissolvesit

Casubstancethatcreatespressure

Dliquidmedicine

51. Intalkingaboutthequestionofwherethemooncamefrom,ProfessorWetherilloftheUniversityofCaliforniasaidthathebelievesthattheansweris_____.[1.5分]

Agoingtobefoundby1990atthelatest

Bthatthemoonwasoncepartoftheearth

Cachmdofgasanddustthomwhichboththeearthandthesunwereborn

Dprobablysomethingnoonehasthoughtofyet

52. [1分]

AMournfully

BHappily

CDeceived

DBroken-hearted

53. [1分]

Aassociate

Bconnect

Ccombine

Ddevelop

54. [1分]

Areproach

Bremainder

Creputation

Dlatter

55. IfIwerethepresidentofauniversityIshould_____acompulsorycoursein“HowtoUseYourEyes”.[1分]

Aescape

Bestablish

Cestate

Delapse

56. Thestatementthatoiloriginatedintheseais_____byaglanceatamapshowingthechiefoilfieldoftheworld.[1分]

Aconfined

Bconfessed

Cconformed

Dconfirmed

57. Almost70percentofallnon-foodpurchasesinsupermarketsaregeneratedbyin-store_____.[1分]

Adecided

Bdecisive

Cdecide

Ddecisions

58. Ibelievethattruthandjusticeare_____toanenduringsocialorder.[1分]

Afundamental

Bfountain

Cformation

Dfriction

59. Fewpeoplewho_____ofhighschoolwillberich.[1分]

Arundown

Bcheckin

Cdropout

Dcheckout

60. Theyoungreceptionistdoesn'tpermit_____intheexhibitioncenter.[1分]

Asmoking

Btosmoke

Csmoke

Dtohavesmoked

61. Iwishtothankyoufortheincomparablehospitalityfor_____theChinesepeoplearejustlyfamousthroughouttheworld.[1分]

Awhat

Bwhom

Cthat

Dwhich

62. Morethantwothousands_____workinthisrefinery.[1分]

ARussias

BRussian

CRussians

DRussia

63. Iwillleavehimanote_____hewillknowwhereweare.[1分]

Asothat

Bthat

Cinorder

Dincase

64. TheteacherthinksthatTom_____fortheaccidentandinsteadweshouldtrytocomforthim.[1分]

Adoesn'tblame

Bistoblame

Cisn'ttoblame

Disn'tblamed

65. WhenIpulledintoherdriveway,she_____bythedoorwithhercoaton.[1分]

Aiswaiting

Bwaswaiting

Cwaits

Dwaited

66. TheclerkaskedRobey_____laterintheday.[1分]

Areturning

Btoreturn

Creturn

Dtobereturned

67. Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTafactorincompleteunderstandingofprice?[1.5分]

AInstructionsthatcomewithaproduct.

BThequantityofaproduct.

CThequalityofaproduct.

DWarrantiesthatcoveraproduct.

68. Inthelastsentenceofthepassage,theword"they"refersto_____.[1.5分]

Areturnprivileges

Ballthefactors

Cbuyerandseller

Dmoney

69. Theparagraphfollowingthepassagemostlikelydiscusses_____.[1.5分]

Aunusualwaystoadvertiseproducts

Btypesofpaymentplansforservice

Ctheoriesabouthowproductsaffectdifferentlevelsofsociety

Dhowcertainelementsofaprice"package"influenceitsmarketvalue

70. Theatmosphereofthemoonis_____thatoftheearth.[1.5分]

Amuchthesameas

Bhardertoseethan

Cmuchdifferentfrom

Dcleanerthan

71. [1分]

Aassociated

Bjoined

Cresulted

Dconnected